Claude Parent (born on February 26, 1923, in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) was a renowned French architect known for his innovative and distinctive architectural style. He gained international recognition for his revolutionary ideas and his contribution to the development of the concept of oblique architecture. Throughout his career, Parent challenged the traditional norms of architecture and pushed the boundaries of design innovation. His work continues to inspire architects around the world. Parent’s architectural journey began with his studies at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts, where he encountered a strong resistance to his unconventional ideas. However, his perseverance and determination led him to collaborate with some of the great architects of his time, including Le Corbusier and Dominique Perrault. Parent’s experience with Le Corbusier greatly influenced his own style, fostering a passion for radical and avant-garde architecture. In the 1960s, Parent co-founded the architectural movement Architecture Principe with philosopher Paul Virilio, which aimed to challenge traditional notions of space and form. Their influential manifesto advocated for buildings that defied gravity, with inclined planes and ramps replacing traditional stairs. Parent’s vision was to create spaces that allowed for constant movement and interaction, a concept that he referred to as oblique. His architectural designs incorporated angular walls, sloping floors, and unconventional geometric patterns, creating a sense of dynamism and fluidity. Parent’s work extended beyond theory and design. He successfully executed numerous significant projects, including the Church of Sainte Bernadette du Banlay in Nevers, France. Completed in 1966, the church featured an inclined concrete roof, which challenged traditional religious architecture. This project garnered Parent international attention and solidified his position as a leading figure in the architectural world. Throughout his career, Parent received numerous awards and accolades for his contributions to architecture, including the prestigious Grand Prix National de l’Architecture in 1979. His work continues to be celebrated and studied by architects, serving as a testament to his enduring impact on the field. Claude Parent passed away on February 26, 2016, leaving behind a legacy of groundbreaking design and a lasting influence on the world of architecture.
